IELTS Preparation

IELTS preparation — everything you need to know

IELTS format, band scores, and how to prepare for Academic and General Training.

What is IELTS?

The International English Language Testing System is the world's most popular English proficiency test, accepted by 11,000+ organisations in 140+ countries.

The four skills

Listening

4 recordings, 40 questions, 30 minutes + 10 minutes transfer.

Read questions before recordings start
Write answers as you listen
Check spelling carefully

Reading

3 long texts (Academic) or shorter factual texts (General Training). 60 minutes.

Skim for structure before reading detail
Match question vocabulary to synonyms in text

Writing

Task 1 (150 words min) + Task 2 (250 words min). 60 minutes total.

20 min on Task 1, 40 min on Task 2
Task 2 carries more marks — prioritise it

Speaking

Face-to-face interview, 3 parts. 11-14 minutes.

Extend every answer — never give one-word responses
Use a range of vocabulary and grammar

Frequently asked questions

Academic is for university and professional registration. General Training is for immigration and work visas.
IELTS results are valid for 2 years.
Both are equally accepted. Computer IELTS gives results in 3-5 days vs up to 13 days for paper.

Recommended resources

IELTS preparation books and resources

Resources recommended by our verified IELTS specialists. Some links are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission if you buy.

Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic — Official Tests

The latest official Cambridge IELTS practice tests. The most authentic exam preparation available.

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The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS

The comprehensive official preparation guide covering all four skills with practice materials.

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IELTS Vocabulary in Use — Upper-Intermediate

Targeted vocabulary preparation for IELTS at band 6.0–7.0. Organised by topic.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 — Simon Corcoran

Highly recommended by IELTS specialists for Task 2 structure and argument development.

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British Council IELTS — Official Practice Materials

Free official IELTS preparation resources from the British Council, an approved IELTS test centre.

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